Diaper Rash

Description

Diaper rash is a form of dermatitis caused by irritation from the constant wetness of a soaked diaper, exposure to a chemical irritant (such as a skin lotion or a laundry detergent) or by ammonia formation beneath the diaper. Ammonia forms when bacteria in the baby's stool reacts with the baby's urine. The condition is believed to affect 35 percent of all babies.

Signs and Symptoms

• A pink or reddish rash covering the groin, and/or buttocks and thighs of an infant or toddler that can progress to peeling of the skin, open sores, and infection.

Conventional Medical Treatment

Fungal and yeast infections are often mistaken for diaper rash, so if you're unsure whether your baby has diaper rash, visit your pediatrician. The doctor will conduct a physical exam to diagnose the condition. Treatment typically includes keeping the area dry and clean and exposed to air as much as possible, changing the baby's diaper frequently, and using zinc oxide diaper cream. With treatment, the condition generally improves within a week. In severe cases, some pediatricians suggest.

Complementary and Alternative Treatments

Aromatherapy

To prevent diaper rash, apply an easy-to-make, anti-rash lotion containing essential oils every time you change the baby's diaper. To make the lotion, mix 2 drops each of lavender and German chamomile with 4 teaspoons of safflower oil or carrier lotion.

Homeopathy

Diaper rash is best treated by a homeopathic practitioner who will recommend a course of treatment. The practitioner may also suggest washing the affected area with a Calendula lotion, then dusting it with a Calendula powder.

Hydrotherapy

Change the diaper and wash the area frequently. Expose the area to air whenever you can.

Traditional Chinese Medicine

Chinese Herbal Therapy An external wash made from chrysanthemum can be used to soothe diaper rash, as can licorice. Internal herbal preparations should be used on infants and children only under a doctor's supervision.